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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | küč́ə̑koj |
| Genitive: | küč́ə̑kojə̑n |
| Dative: | küč́ə̑kojlan |
| Accusative: | küč́ə̑kojə̑m |
| Comparative: | küč́ə̑kojla |
| Comitative: | küč́ə̑kojge |
| Inessive: | küč́ə̑kojə̑što |
| Illative: | küč́ə̑kojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | küč́ə̑koješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | küč́ə̑kojem |
| 2SG: | küč́ə̑kojet |
| 3SG: | küč́ə̑kojžo |
| 1PL: | küč́ə̑kojna |
| 2PL: | küč́ə̑kojda |
| 3PL: | küč́ə̑kojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | küč́ə̑koj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | küč́ə̑koj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | küč́ə̑kojla |
| Sociative Plural: | küč́ə̑kojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | küč́ə̑kojem | küč́ə̑koj-βlak | küč́ə̑koj-βlakem, küč́ə̑kojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | küč́ə̑kojemə̑n | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑n | küč́ə̑koj-βlakemə̑n, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | küč́ə̑kojemlan, küč́ə̑kojlanem | küč́ə̑koj-βlaklan | küč́ə̑koj-βlakemlan, küč́ə̑kojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | küč́ə̑kojemə̑m | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑m | küč́ə̑koj-βlakemə̑m, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | küč́ə̑kojemla, küč́ə̑kojlam | küč́ə̑koj-βlakla | küč́ə̑koj-βlakemla, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | küč́ə̑kojemge | küč́ə̑koj-βlakge | küč́ə̑koj-βlakemge, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | küč́ə̑kojə̑štem | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑šte | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑štem, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | küč́ə̑kojə̑škem | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑š(ke) | küč́ə̑koj-βlakə̑škem, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küč́ə̑koješem | küč́ə̑koj-βlakeš | küč́ə̑koj-βlakešem, küč́ə̑kojem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||