Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:küeran
Genitive:küeranə̑n
Dative:küeranlan
Accusative:küeranə̑m
Comparative:küeranla
Comitative:küerange
Inessive:küeranə̑šte
Illative:küeranə̑š(ke)
Lative:küeraneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:küeranem
2SG:küeranet
3SG:küeranže
1PL:küeranna
2PL:küeranda
3PL:küeranə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):küeran-βlak
Plural (2):küeran-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:küeranla
Sociative Plural:küeranmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:küeranemküeran-βlakküeran-βlakem,
küeranem-βlak
Genitive:küeranemə̑nküeran-βlakə̑nküeran-βlakemə̑n,
küeranem-βlakə̑n
Dative:küeranemlan,
küeranlanem
küeran-βlaklanküeran-βlakemlan,
küeranem-βlaklan
Accusative:küeranemə̑mküeran-βlakə̑mküeran-βlakemə̑m,
küeranem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:küeranemla,
küeranlam
küeran-βlaklaküeran-βlakemla,
küeranem-βlakla
Comitative:küeranemgeküeran-βlakgeküeran-βlakemge,
küeranem-βlakge
Inessive:küeranə̑štemküeran-βlakə̑šteküeran-βlakə̑štem,
küeranem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:küeranə̑škemküeran-βlakə̑š(ke)küeran-βlakə̑škem,
küeranem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:küeranešemküeran-βlakešküeran-βlakešem,
küeranem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023