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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kydər |
Genitive: | kydərən |
Dative: | kydərlan |
Accusative: | kydərəm |
Comparative: | kydərla |
Comitative: | kydərge |
Inessive: | kydərəʃtø |
Illative: | kydərəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | kydəreʃ |
1SG: | kydərem |
2SG: | kydəret |
3SG: | kydərʒø |
1PL: | kydərna |
2PL: | kydərda |
3PL: | kydərəʃt |
Plural (1): | kydər-βlak |
Plural (2): | kydər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kydərla |
Sociative Plural: | kydərmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kydərem | kydər-βlak | kydər-βlakem, kydərem-βlak |
Genitive: | kydəremən | kydər-βlakən | kydər-βlakemən, kydərem-βlakən |
Dative: | kydəremlan, kydərlanem | kydər-βlaklan | kydər-βlakemlan, kydərem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kydəreməm | kydər-βlakəm | kydər-βlakeməm, kydərem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kydəremla, kydərlam | kydər-βlakla | kydər-βlakemla, kydərem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kydəremge | kydər-βlakge | kydər-βlakemge, kydərem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kydərəʃtem | kydər-βlakəʃte | kydər-βlakəʃtem, kydərem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kydərəʃkem | kydər-βlakəʃ(ke) | kydər-βlakəʃkem, kydərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kydəreʃem | kydər-βlakeʃ | kydər-βlakeʃem, kydərem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |