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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kydərt͡ɕø |
Genitive: | kydərt͡ɕən |
Dative: | kydərt͡ɕəlan |
Accusative: | kydərt͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | kydərt͡ɕəla |
Comitative: | kydərt͡ɕəge |
Inessive: | kydərt͡ɕəʃtø |
Illative: | kydərt͡ɕəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | kydərt͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | kydərt͡ɕem |
2SG: | kydərt͡ɕet |
3SG: | kydərt͡ɕəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | kydərt͡ɕəna |
2PL: | kydərt͡ɕəda |
3PL: | kydərt͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | kydərt͡ɕø-βlak |
Plural (2): | kydərt͡ɕø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kydərt͡ɕəla |
Sociative Plural: | kydərt͡ɕəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kydərt͡ɕem | kydərt͡ɕø-βlak | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakem, kydərt͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | kydərt͡ɕemən | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakən | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakemən, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | kydərt͡ɕemlan, kydərt͡ɕəlanem | kydərt͡ɕø-βlaklan | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakemlan, kydərt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kydərt͡ɕeməm | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakəm | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakeməm, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kydərt͡ɕemla, kydərt͡ɕəlam | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakla | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakemla, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kydərt͡ɕemge | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakge | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakemge, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kydərt͡ɕəʃtem | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakəʃte | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakəʃtem, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kydərt͡ɕəʃkem | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakəʃ(ke) | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakəʃkem, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kydərt͡ɕeʃem | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakeʃ | kydərt͡ɕø-βlakeʃem, kydərt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |