Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kylːø
Genitive:kylːən
Dative:kylːəlan
Accusative:kylːəm
Comparative:kylːəla
Comitative:kylːəge
Inessive:kylːəʃtø
Illative:kylːəʃ(kø)
Lative:kylːeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kylːem
2SG:kylːet
3SG:kylːəʒ(ø)
1PL:kylːəna
2PL:kylːəda
3PL:kylːəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kylːø-βlak
Plural (2):kylːø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kylːəla
Sociative Plural:kylːəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kylːemkylːø-βlakkylːø-βlakem,
kylːem-βlak
Genitive:kylːemənkylːø-βlakənkylːø-βlakemən,
kylːem-βlakən
Dative:kylːemlan,
kylːəlanem
kylːø-βlaklankylːø-βlakemlan,
kylːem-βlaklan
Accusative:kylːeməmkylːø-βlakəmkylːø-βlakeməm,
kylːem-βlakəm
Comparative:kylːemla,
kylːəlam
kylːø-βlaklakylːø-βlakemla,
kylːem-βlakla
Comitative:kylːemgekylːø-βlakgekylːø-βlakemge,
kylːem-βlakge
Inessive:kylːəʃtemkylːø-βlakəʃtekylːø-βlakəʃtem,
kylːem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kylːəʃkemkylːø-βlakəʃ(ke)kylːø-βlakəʃkem,
kylːem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kylːeʃemkylːø-βlakeʃkylːø-βlakeʃem,
kylːem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года