 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | küšö |
| Genitive: | küšə̑n |
| Dative: | küšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | küšə̑m |
| Comparative: | küšə̑la |
| Comitative: | küšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | küšə̑štö |
| Illative: | küšə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | küšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | küšem |
| 2SG: | küšet |
| 3SG: | küšə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | küšə̑na |
| 2PL: | küšə̑da |
| 3PL: | küšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | küšö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | küšö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | küšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | küšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | küšem | küšö-βlak | küšö-βlakem, küšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | küšemə̑n | küšö-βlakə̑n | küšö-βlakemə̑n, küšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | küšemlan, küšə̑lanem | küšö-βlaklan | küšö-βlakemlan, küšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | küšemə̑m | küšö-βlakə̑m | küšö-βlakemə̑m, küšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | küšemla, küšə̑lam | küšö-βlakla | küšö-βlakemla, küšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | küšemge | küšö-βlakge | küšö-βlakemge, küšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | küšə̑štem | küšö-βlakə̑šte | küšö-βlakə̑štem, küšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | küšə̑škem | küšö-βlakə̑š(ke) | küšö-βlakə̑škem, küšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küšešem | küšö-βlakeš | küšö-βlakešem, küšem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||