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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | labirint |
| Genitive: | labirintə̑n |
| Dative: | labirintlan |
| Accusative: | labirintə̑m |
| Comparative: | labirintla |
| Comitative: | labirintge |
| Inessive: | labirintə̑šte |
| Illative: | labirintə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | labirinteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | labirintem |
| 2SG: | labirintet |
| 3SG: | labirintše |
| 1PL: | labirintna |
| 2PL: | labirintda |
| 3PL: | labirintə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | labirint-βlak |
| Plural (2): | labirint-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | labirintla |
| Sociative Plural: | labirintmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | labirintem | labirint-βlak | labirint-βlakem, labirintem-βlak |
| Genitive: | labirintemə̑n | labirint-βlakə̑n | labirint-βlakemə̑n, labirintem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | labirintemlan, labirintlanem | labirint-βlaklan | labirint-βlakemlan, labirintem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | labirintemə̑m | labirint-βlakə̑m | labirint-βlakemə̑m, labirintem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | labirintemla, labirintlam | labirint-βlakla | labirint-βlakemla, labirintem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | labirintemge | labirint-βlakge | labirint-βlakemge, labirintem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | labirintə̑štem | labirint-βlakə̑šte | labirint-βlakə̑štem, labirintem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | labirintə̑škem | labirint-βlakə̑š(ke) | labirint-βlakə̑škem, labirintem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | labirintešem | labirint-βlakeš | labirint-βlakešem, labirintem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||