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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | laʒiŋga |
| Genitive: | laʒiŋgan |
| Dative: | laʒiŋgalan |
| Accusative: | laʒiŋgam |
| Comparative: | laʒiŋgala |
| Comitative: | laʒiŋgage |
| Inessive: | laʒiŋgaʃte |
| Illative: | laʒiŋgaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laʒiŋgaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | laʒiŋgam |
| 2SG: | laʒiŋgat |
| 3SG: | laʒiŋgaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | laʒiŋgana |
| 2PL: | laʒiŋgada |
| 3PL: | laʒiŋgaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | laʒiŋga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | laʒiŋga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | laʒiŋgala |
| Sociative Plural: | laʒiŋgamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | laʒiŋgam | laʒiŋga-βlak | laʒiŋga-βlakem, laʒiŋgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | laʒiŋgamən | laʒiŋga-βlakən | laʒiŋga-βlakemən, laʒiŋgam-βlakən |
| Dative: | laʒiŋgamlan, laʒiŋgalanem | laʒiŋga-βlaklan | laʒiŋga-βlakemlan, laʒiŋgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | laʒiŋgaməm | laʒiŋga-βlakəm | laʒiŋga-βlakeməm, laʒiŋgam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | laʒiŋgamla, laʒiŋgalam | laʒiŋga-βlakla | laʒiŋga-βlakemla, laʒiŋgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | laʒiŋgamge | laʒiŋga-βlakge | laʒiŋga-βlakemge, laʒiŋgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | laʒiŋgaʃtem | laʒiŋga-βlakəʃte | laʒiŋga-βlakəʃtem, laʒiŋgam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | laʒiŋgaʃkem | laʒiŋga-βlakəʃ(ke) | laʒiŋga-βlakəʃkem, laʒiŋgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laʒiŋgaʃem | laʒiŋga-βlakeʃ | laʒiŋga-βlakeʃem, laʒiŋgam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||