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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лаза |
| Genitive: | лазан |
| Dative: | лазалан |
| Accusative: | лазам |
| Comparative: | лазала |
| Comitative: | лазаге |
| Inessive: | лазаште |
| Illative: | лазаш(ке) |
| Lative: | лазаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лазам |
| 2SG: | лазат |
| 3SG: | лазаж(е) |
| 1PL: | лазана |
| 2PL: | лазада |
| 3PL: | лазашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лаза-влак |
| Plural (2): | лаза-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лазала |
| Sociative Plural: | лазамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лазам | лаза-влак | лаза-влакем, лазам-влак |
| Genitive: | лазамын | лаза-влакын | лаза-влакемын, лазам-влакын |
| Dative: | лазамлан, лазаланем | лаза-влаклан | лаза-влакемлан, лазам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лазамым | лаза-влакым | лаза-влакемым, лазам-влакым |
| Comparative: | лазамла, лазалам | лаза-влакла | лаза-влакемла, лазам-влакла |
| Comitative: | лазамге | лаза-влакге | лаза-влакемге, лазам-влакге |
| Inessive: | лазаштем | лаза-влакыште | лаза-влакыштем, лазам-влакыште |
| Illative: | лазашкем | лаза-влакыш(ке) | лаза-влакышкем, лазам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лазашем | лаза-влакеш | лаза-влакешем, лазам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||