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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | laj |
| Genitive: | lajən |
| Dative: | lajlan |
| Accusative: | lajəm |
| Comparative: | lajla |
| Comitative: | lajge |
| Inessive: | lajəʃte |
| Illative: | lajəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lajeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lajem |
| 2SG: | lajet |
| 3SG: | lajʒe |
| 1PL: | lajna |
| 2PL: | lajda |
| 3PL: | lajəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | laj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | laj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lajla |
| Sociative Plural: | lajmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lajem | laj-βlak | laj-βlakem, lajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lajemən | laj-βlakən | laj-βlakemən, lajem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lajemlan, lajlanem | laj-βlaklan | laj-βlakemlan, lajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lajeməm | laj-βlakəm | laj-βlakeməm, lajem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lajemla, lajlam | laj-βlakla | laj-βlakemla, lajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lajemge | laj-βlakge | laj-βlakemge, lajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lajəʃtem | laj-βlakəʃte | laj-βlakəʃtem, lajem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lajəʃkem | laj-βlakəʃ(ke) | laj-βlakəʃkem, lajem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lajeʃem | laj-βlakeʃ | laj-βlakeʃem, lajem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||