Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lajga
Genitive:lajgan
Dative:lajgalan
Accusative:lajgam
Comparative:lajgala
Comitative:lajgage
Inessive:lajgaʃte
Illative:lajgaʃ(ke)
Lative:lajgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lajgam
2SG:lajgat
3SG:lajgaʒ(e)
1PL:lajgana
2PL:lajgada
3PL:lajgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lajga-βlak
Plural (2):lajga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lajgala
Sociative Plural:lajgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lajgamlajga-βlaklajga-βlakem,
lajgam-βlak
Genitive:lajgamənlajga-βlakənlajga-βlakemən,
lajgam-βlakən
Dative:lajgamlan,
lajgalanem
lajga-βlaklanlajga-βlakemlan,
lajgam-βlaklan
Accusative:lajgaməmlajga-βlakəmlajga-βlakeməm,
lajgam-βlakəm
Comparative:lajgamla,
lajgalam
lajga-βlaklalajga-βlakemla,
lajgam-βlakla
Comitative:lajgamgelajga-βlakgelajga-βlakemge,
lajgam-βlakge
Inessive:lajgaʃtemlajga-βlakəʃtelajga-βlakəʃtem,
lajgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:lajgaʃkemlajga-βlakəʃ(ke)lajga-βlakəʃkem,
lajgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lajgaʃemlajga-βlakeʃlajga-βlakeʃem,
lajgam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года