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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lajga |
Genitive: | lajgan |
Dative: | lajgalan |
Accusative: | lajgam |
Comparative: | lajgala |
Comitative: | lajgage |
Inessive: | lajgaʃte |
Illative: | lajgaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lajgaʃ |
1SG: | lajgam |
2SG: | lajgat |
3SG: | lajgaʒ(e) |
1PL: | lajgana |
2PL: | lajgada |
3PL: | lajgaʃt |
Plural (1): | lajga-βlak |
Plural (2): | lajga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lajgala |
Sociative Plural: | lajgamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lajgam | lajga-βlak | lajga-βlakem, lajgam-βlak |
Genitive: | lajgamən | lajga-βlakən | lajga-βlakemən, lajgam-βlakən |
Dative: | lajgamlan, lajgalanem | lajga-βlaklan | lajga-βlakemlan, lajgam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lajgaməm | lajga-βlakəm | lajga-βlakeməm, lajgam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lajgamla, lajgalam | lajga-βlakla | lajga-βlakemla, lajgam-βlakla |
Comitative: | lajgamge | lajga-βlakge | lajga-βlakemge, lajgam-βlakge |
Inessive: | lajgaʃtem | lajga-βlakəʃte | lajga-βlakəʃtem, lajgam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lajgaʃkem | lajga-βlakəʃ(ke) | lajga-βlakəʃkem, lajgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lajgaʃem | lajga-βlakeʃ | lajga-βlakeʃem, lajgam-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |