Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lak
Genitive:lakə̑n
Dative:laklan
Accusative:lakə̑m
Comparative:lakla
Comitative:lakge
Inessive:lakə̑šte
Illative:lakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lakem
2SG:laket
3SG:lakše
1PL:lakna
2PL:lakda
3PL:lakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lak-βlak
Plural (2):lak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lakla
Sociative Plural:lakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lakemlak-βlaklak-βlakem,
lakem-βlak
Genitive:lakemə̑nlak-βlakə̑nlak-βlakemə̑n,
lakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lakemlan,
laklanem
lak-βlaklanlak-βlakemlan,
lakem-βlaklan
Accusative:lakemə̑mlak-βlakə̑mlak-βlakemə̑m,
lakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lakemla,
laklam
lak-βlaklalak-βlakemla,
lakem-βlakla
Comitative:lakemgelak-βlakgelak-βlakemge,
lakem-βlakge
Inessive:lakə̑štemlak-βlakə̑štelak-βlakə̑štem,
lakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lakə̑škemlak-βlakə̑š(ke)lak-βlakə̑škem,
lakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lakešemlak-βlakešlak-βlakešem,
lakem-βlakeš


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