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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lakan |
| Genitive: | lakanə̑n |
| Dative: | lakanlan |
| Accusative: | lakanə̑m |
| Comparative: | lakanla |
| Comitative: | lakange |
| Inessive: | lakanə̑šte |
| Illative: | lakanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lakaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lakanem |
| 2SG: | lakanet |
| 3SG: | lakanže |
| 1PL: | lakanna |
| 2PL: | lakanda |
| 3PL: | lakanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lakan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lakan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lakanla |
| Sociative Plural: | lakanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lakanem | lakan-βlak | lakan-βlakem, lakanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lakanemə̑n | lakan-βlakə̑n | lakan-βlakemə̑n, lakanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lakanemlan, lakanlanem | lakan-βlaklan | lakan-βlakemlan, lakanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lakanemə̑m | lakan-βlakə̑m | lakan-βlakemə̑m, lakanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lakanemla, lakanlam | lakan-βlakla | lakan-βlakemla, lakanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lakanemge | lakan-βlakge | lakan-βlakemge, lakanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lakanə̑štem | lakan-βlakə̑šte | lakan-βlakə̑štem, lakanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lakanə̑škem | lakan-βlakə̑š(ke) | lakan-βlakə̑škem, lakanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lakanešem | lakan-βlakeš | lakan-βlakešem, lakanem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||