Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lakemʃe
Genitive:lakemʃən
Dative:lakemʃəlan
Accusative:lakemʃəm
Comparative:lakemʃəla
Comitative:lakemʃəge
Inessive:lakemʃəʃte
Illative:lakemʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:lakemʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lakemʃem
2SG:lakemʃet
3SG:lakemʃəʒ(e)
1PL:lakemʃəna
2PL:lakemʃəda
3PL:lakemʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lakemʃe-βlak
Plural (2):lakemʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lakemʃəla
Sociative Plural:lakemʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lakemʃemlakemʃe-βlaklakemʃe-βlakem,
lakemʃem-βlak
Genitive:lakemʃemənlakemʃe-βlakənlakemʃe-βlakemən,
lakemʃem-βlakən
Dative:lakemʃemlan,
lakemʃəlanem
lakemʃe-βlaklanlakemʃe-βlakemlan,
lakemʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:lakemʃeməmlakemʃe-βlakəmlakemʃe-βlakeməm,
lakemʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:lakemʃemla,
lakemʃəlam
lakemʃe-βlaklalakemʃe-βlakemla,
lakemʃem-βlakla
Comitative:lakemʃemgelakemʃe-βlakgelakemʃe-βlakemge,
lakemʃem-βlakge
Inessive:lakemʃəʃtemlakemʃe-βlakəʃtelakemʃe-βlakəʃtem,
lakemʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lakemʃəʃkemlakemʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)lakemʃe-βlakəʃkem,
lakemʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lakemʃeʃemlakemʃe-βlakeʃlakemʃe-βlakeʃem,
lakemʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года