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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lapkambal |
| Genitive: | lapkambalən |
| Dative: | lapkambalːan |
| Accusative: | lapkambaləm |
| Comparative: | lapkambalːa |
| Comitative: | lapkambalge |
| Inessive: | lapkambaləʃte |
| Illative: | lapkambaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lapkambaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lapkambalem |
| 2SG: | lapkambalet |
| 3SG: | lapkambalʒe |
| 1PL: | lapkambalna |
| 2PL: | lapkambalda |
| 3PL: | lapkambaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lapkambal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lapkambal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lapkambalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | lapkambalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lapkambalem | lapkambal-βlak | lapkambal-βlakem, lapkambalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lapkambalemən | lapkambal-βlakən | lapkambal-βlakemən, lapkambalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lapkambalemlan, lapkambalːanem | lapkambal-βlaklan | lapkambal-βlakemlan, lapkambalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lapkambaleməm | lapkambal-βlakəm | lapkambal-βlakeməm, lapkambalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lapkambalemla, lapkambalːam | lapkambal-βlakla | lapkambal-βlakemla, lapkambalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lapkambalemge | lapkambal-βlakge | lapkambal-βlakemge, lapkambalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lapkambaləʃtem | lapkambal-βlakəʃte | lapkambal-βlakəʃtem, lapkambalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lapkambaləʃkem | lapkambal-βlakəʃ(ke) | lapkambal-βlakəʃkem, lapkambalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lapkambaleʃem | lapkambal-βlakeʃ | lapkambal-βlakeʃem, lapkambalem-βlakeʃ |
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