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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lapla |
| Genitive: | laplan |
| Dative: | laplalan |
| Accusative: | laplam |
| Comparative: | laplala |
| Comitative: | laplage |
| Inessive: | laplaʃte |
| Illative: | laplaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laplaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | laplam |
| 2SG: | laplat |
| 3SG: | laplaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | laplana |
| 2PL: | laplada |
| 3PL: | laplaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lapla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lapla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | laplala |
| Sociative Plural: | laplamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | laplam | lapla-βlak | lapla-βlakem, laplam-βlak |
| Genitive: | laplamən | lapla-βlakən | lapla-βlakemən, laplam-βlakən |
| Dative: | laplamlan, laplalanem | lapla-βlaklan | lapla-βlakemlan, laplam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | laplaməm | lapla-βlakəm | lapla-βlakeməm, laplam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | laplamla, laplalam | lapla-βlakla | lapla-βlakemla, laplam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | laplamge | lapla-βlakge | lapla-βlakemge, laplam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | laplaʃtem | lapla-βlakəʃte | lapla-βlakəʃtem, laplam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | laplaʃkem | lapla-βlakəʃ(ke) | lapla-βlakəʃkem, laplam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laplaʃem | lapla-βlakeʃ | lapla-βlakeʃem, laplam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||