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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | laptak |
| Genitive: | laptakə̑n |
| Dative: | laptaklan |
| Accusative: | laptakə̑m |
| Comparative: | laptakla |
| Comitative: | laptakge |
| Inessive: | laptakə̑šte |
| Illative: | laptakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | laptakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | laptakem |
| 2SG: | laptaket |
| 3SG: | laptakše |
| 1PL: | laptakna |
| 2PL: | laptakda |
| 3PL: | laptakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | laptak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | laptak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | laptakla |
| Sociative Plural: | laptakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | laptakem | laptak-βlak | laptak-βlakem, laptakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | laptakemə̑n | laptak-βlakə̑n | laptak-βlakemə̑n, laptakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | laptakemlan, laptaklanem | laptak-βlaklan | laptak-βlakemlan, laptakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | laptakemə̑m | laptak-βlakə̑m | laptak-βlakemə̑m, laptakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | laptakemla, laptaklam | laptak-βlakla | laptak-βlakemla, laptakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | laptakemge | laptak-βlakge | laptak-βlakemge, laptakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | laptakə̑štem | laptak-βlakə̑šte | laptak-βlakə̑štem, laptakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | laptakə̑škem | laptak-βlakə̑š(ke) | laptak-βlakə̑škem, laptakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | laptakešem | laptak-βlakeš | laptak-βlakešem, laptakem-βlakeš |
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