Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lat
Genitive:latən
Dative:latlan
Accusative:latəm
Comparative:latla
Comitative:latge
Inessive:latəʃte
Illative:latəʃ(ke)
Lative:lateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:latem
2SG:latet
3SG:latʃe
1PL:latna
2PL:latda
3PL:latəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lat-βlak
Plural (2):lat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:latla
Sociative Plural:latmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:latemlat-βlaklat-βlakem,
latem-βlak
Genitive:latemənlat-βlakənlat-βlakemən,
latem-βlakən
Dative:latemlan,
latlanem
lat-βlaklanlat-βlakemlan,
latem-βlaklan
Accusative:lateməmlat-βlakəmlat-βlakeməm,
latem-βlakəm
Comparative:latemla,
latlam
lat-βlaklalat-βlakemla,
latem-βlakla
Comitative:latemgelat-βlakgelat-βlakemge,
latem-βlakge
Inessive:latəʃtemlat-βlakəʃtelat-βlakəʃtem,
latem-βlakəʃte
Illative:latəʃkemlat-βlakəʃ(ke)lat-βlakəʃkem,
latem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lateʃemlat-βlakeʃlat-βlakeʃem,
latem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года