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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | latgal |
| Genitive: | latgalə̑n |
| Dative: | latgallan |
| Accusative: | latgalə̑m |
| Comparative: | latgalla |
| Comitative: | latgalge |
| Inessive: | latgalə̑šte |
| Illative: | latgalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | latgaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | latgalem |
| 2SG: | latgalet |
| 3SG: | latgalže |
| 1PL: | latgalna |
| 2PL: | latgalda |
| 3PL: | latgalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | latgal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | latgal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | latgalla |
| Sociative Plural: | latgalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | latgalem | latgal-βlak | latgal-βlakem, latgalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | latgalemə̑n | latgal-βlakə̑n | latgal-βlakemə̑n, latgalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | latgalemlan, latgallanem | latgal-βlaklan | latgal-βlakemlan, latgalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | latgalemə̑m | latgal-βlakə̑m | latgal-βlakemə̑m, latgalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | latgalemla, latgallam | latgal-βlakla | latgal-βlakemla, latgalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | latgalemge | latgal-βlakge | latgal-βlakemge, latgalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | latgalə̑štem | latgal-βlakə̑šte | latgal-βlakə̑štem, latgalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | latgalə̑škem | latgal-βlakə̑š(ke) | latgal-βlakə̑škem, latgalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | latgalešem | latgal-βlakeš | latgal-βlakešem, latgalem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||