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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lateštarə̑maš |
| Genitive: | lateštarə̑mašə̑n |
| Dative: | lateštarə̑mašlan |
| Accusative: | lateštarə̑mašə̑m |
| Comparative: | lateštarə̑mašla |
| Comitative: | lateštarə̑mašge |
| Inessive: | lateštarə̑mašte, lateštarə̑mašə̑šte |
| Illative: | lateštarə̑maške, lateštarə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lateštarə̑mašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lateštarə̑mašem |
| 2SG: | lateštarə̑mašet |
| 3SG: | lateštarə̑mašše, lateštarə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | lateštarə̑mašna |
| 2PL: | lateštarə̑mašda |
| 3PL: | lateštarə̑mašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lateštarə̑maš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lateštarə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lateštarə̑mašla |
| Sociative Plural: | lateštarə̑mašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lateštarə̑mašem | lateštarə̑maš-βlak | lateštarə̑maš-βlakem, lateštarə̑mašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lateštarə̑mašemə̑n | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑n | lateštarə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lateštarə̑mašemlan, lateštarə̑mašlanem | lateštarə̑maš-βlaklan | lateštarə̑maš-βlakemlan, lateštarə̑mašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lateštarə̑mašemə̑m | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑m | lateštarə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lateštarə̑mašemla, lateštarə̑mašlam | lateštarə̑maš-βlakla | lateštarə̑maš-βlakemla, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lateštarə̑mašemge | lateštarə̑maš-βlakge | lateštarə̑maš-βlakemge, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lateštarə̑maštem, lateštarə̑mašə̑štem | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lateštarə̑maškem, lateštarə̑mašə̑škem | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | lateštarə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lateštarə̑mašešem | lateštarə̑maš-βlakeš | lateštarə̑maš-βlakešem, lateštarə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||