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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | latindeʃan |
| Genitive: | latindeʃanən |
| Dative: | latindeʃanlan |
| Accusative: | latindeʃanəm |
| Comparative: | latindeʃanla |
| Comitative: | latindeʃange |
| Inessive: | latindeʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | latindeʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | latindeʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | latindeʃanem |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanet |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanːa |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanda |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | latindeʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | latindeʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | latindeʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | latindeʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | latindeʃanem | latindeʃan-βlak | latindeʃan-βlakem, latindeʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | latindeʃanemən | latindeʃan-βlakən | latindeʃan-βlakemən, latindeʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | latindeʃanemlan, latindeʃanlanem | latindeʃan-βlaklan | latindeʃan-βlakemlan, latindeʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | latindeʃaneməm | latindeʃan-βlakəm | latindeʃan-βlakeməm, latindeʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | latindeʃanemla, latindeʃanlam | latindeʃan-βlakla | latindeʃan-βlakemla, latindeʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | latindeʃanemge | latindeʃan-βlakge | latindeʃan-βlakemge, latindeʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | latindeʃanəʃtem | latindeʃan-βlakəʃte | latindeʃan-βlakəʃtem, latindeʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | latindeʃanəʃkem | latindeʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | latindeʃan-βlakəʃkem, latindeʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | latindeʃaneʃem | latindeʃan-βlakeʃ | latindeʃan-βlakeʃem, latindeʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||