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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lat͡ɕka |
| Genitive: | lat͡ɕkan |
| Dative: | lat͡ɕkalan |
| Accusative: | lat͡ɕkam |
| Comparative: | lat͡ɕkala |
| Comitative: | lat͡ɕkage |
| Inessive: | lat͡ɕkaʃte |
| Illative: | lat͡ɕkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lat͡ɕkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕkam |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕkat |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕkana |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕkada |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lat͡ɕka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lat͡ɕka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lat͡ɕkala |
| Sociative Plural: | lat͡ɕkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lat͡ɕkam | lat͡ɕka-βlak | lat͡ɕka-βlakem, lat͡ɕkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lat͡ɕkamən | lat͡ɕka-βlakən | lat͡ɕka-βlakemən, lat͡ɕkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | lat͡ɕkamlan, lat͡ɕkalanem | lat͡ɕka-βlaklan | lat͡ɕka-βlakemlan, lat͡ɕkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lat͡ɕkaməm | lat͡ɕka-βlakəm | lat͡ɕka-βlakeməm, lat͡ɕkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lat͡ɕkamla, lat͡ɕkalam | lat͡ɕka-βlakla | lat͡ɕka-βlakemla, lat͡ɕkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lat͡ɕkamge | lat͡ɕka-βlakge | lat͡ɕka-βlakemge, lat͡ɕkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lat͡ɕkaʃtem | lat͡ɕka-βlakəʃte | lat͡ɕka-βlakəʃtem, lat͡ɕkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lat͡ɕkaʃkem | lat͡ɕka-βlakəʃ(ke) | lat͡ɕka-βlakəʃkem, lat͡ɕkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lat͡ɕkaʃem | lat͡ɕka-βlakeʃ | lat͡ɕka-βlakeʃem, lat͡ɕkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||