Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lač́šüβə̑roŋ
Genitive:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑n
Dative:lač́šüβə̑roŋlan
Accusative:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑m
Comparative:lač́šüβə̑roŋla
Comitative:lač́šüβə̑roŋge
Inessive:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑što
Illative:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑š(ko)
Lative:lač́šüβə̑roŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lač́šüβə̑roŋem
2SG:lač́šüβə̑roŋet
3SG:lač́šüβə̑roŋžo
1PL:lač́šüβə̑roŋna
2PL:lač́šüβə̑roŋda
3PL:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlak
Plural (2):lač́šüβə̑roŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lač́šüβə̑roŋla
Sociative Plural:lač́šüβə̑roŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lač́šüβə̑roŋemlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlaklač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakem,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlak
Genitive:lač́šüβə̑roŋemə̑nlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑nlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakemə̑n,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lač́šüβə̑roŋemlan,
lač́šüβə̑roŋlanem
lač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlaklanlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakemlan,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:lač́šüβə̑roŋemə̑mlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑mlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakemə̑m,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lač́šüβə̑roŋemla,
lač́šüβə̑roŋlam
lač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlaklalač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakemla,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakla
Comitative:lač́šüβə̑roŋemgelač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakgelač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakemge,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakge
Inessive:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑štemlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑štelač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑štem,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lač́šüβə̑roŋə̑škemlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)lač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakə̑škem,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lač́šüβə̑roŋešemlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakešlač́šüβə̑roŋ-βlakešem,
lač́šüβə̑roŋem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023