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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | laškaner |
| Genitive: | laškanerə̑n |
| Dative: | laškanerlan |
| Accusative: | laškanerə̑m |
| Comparative: | laškanerla |
| Comitative: | laškanerge |
| Inessive: | laškanerə̑šte |
| Illative: | laškanerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | laškanereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | laškanerem |
| 2SG: | laškaneret |
| 3SG: | laškanerže |
| 1PL: | laškanerna |
| 2PL: | laškanerda |
| 3PL: | laškanerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | laškaner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | laškaner-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | laškanerla |
| Sociative Plural: | laškanermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | laškanerem | laškaner-βlak | laškaner-βlakem, laškanerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | laškaneremə̑n | laškaner-βlakə̑n | laškaner-βlakemə̑n, laškanerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | laškaneremlan, laškanerlanem | laškaner-βlaklan | laškaner-βlakemlan, laškanerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | laškaneremə̑m | laškaner-βlakə̑m | laškaner-βlakemə̑m, laškanerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | laškaneremla, laškanerlam | laškaner-βlakla | laškaner-βlakemla, laškanerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | laškaneremge | laškaner-βlakge | laškaner-βlakemge, laškanerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | laškanerə̑štem | laškaner-βlakə̑šte | laškaner-βlakə̑štem, laškanerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | laškanerə̑škem | laškaner-βlakə̑š(ke) | laškaner-βlakə̑škem, laškanerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | laškanerešem | laškaner-βlakeš | laškaner-βlakešem, laškanerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||