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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | laʃka |
| Genitive: | laʃkan |
| Dative: | laʃkalan |
| Accusative: | laʃkam |
| Comparative: | laʃkala |
| Comitative: | laʃkage |
| Inessive: | laʃkaʃte |
| Illative: | laʃkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laʃkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | laʃkam |
| 2SG: | laʃkat |
| 3SG: | laʃkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | laʃkana |
| 2PL: | laʃkada |
| 3PL: | laʃkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | laʃka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | laʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | laʃkala |
| Sociative Plural: | laʃkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | laʃkam | laʃka-βlak | laʃka-βlakem, laʃkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | laʃkamən | laʃka-βlakən | laʃka-βlakemən, laʃkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | laʃkamlan, laʃkalanem | laʃka-βlaklan | laʃka-βlakemlan, laʃkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | laʃkaməm | laʃka-βlakəm | laʃka-βlakeməm, laʃkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | laʃkamla, laʃkalam | laʃka-βlakla | laʃka-βlakemla, laʃkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | laʃkamge | laʃka-βlakge | laʃka-βlakemge, laʃkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | laʃkaʃtem | laʃka-βlakəʃte | laʃka-βlakəʃtem, laʃkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | laʃkaʃkem | laʃka-βlakəʃ(ke) | laʃka-βlakəʃkem, laʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | laʃkaʃem | laʃka-βlakeʃ | laʃka-βlakeʃem, laʃkam-βlakeʃ |
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