 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lajaka |
| Genitive: | lajakan |
| Dative: | lajakalan |
| Accusative: | lajakam |
| Comparative: | lajakala |
| Comitative: | lajakage |
| Inessive: | lajakašte |
| Illative: | lajakaš(ke) |
| Lative: | lajakaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lajakam |
| 2SG: | lajakat |
| 3SG: | lajakaž(e) |
| 1PL: | lajakana |
| 2PL: | lajakada |
| 3PL: | lajakašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lajaka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lajaka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lajakala |
| Sociative Plural: | lajakamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lajakam | lajaka-βlak | lajaka-βlakem, lajakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lajakamə̑n | lajaka-βlakə̑n | lajaka-βlakemə̑n, lajakam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lajakamlan, lajakalanem | lajaka-βlaklan | lajaka-βlakemlan, lajakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lajakamə̑m | lajaka-βlakə̑m | lajaka-βlakemə̑m, lajakam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lajakamla, lajakalam | lajaka-βlakla | lajaka-βlakemla, lajakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lajakamge | lajaka-βlakge | lajaka-βlakemge, lajakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lajakaštem | lajaka-βlakə̑šte | lajaka-βlakə̑štem, lajakam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lajakaškem | lajaka-βlakə̑š(ke) | lajaka-βlakə̑škem, lajakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lajakašem | lajaka-βlakeš | lajaka-βlakešem, lajakam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||