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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | laβe |
Genitive: | laβə̑n |
Dative: | laβə̑lan |
Accusative: | laβə̑m |
Comparative: | laβə̑la |
Comitative: | laβə̑ge |
Inessive: | laβə̑šte |
Illative: | laβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laβeš |
1SG: | laβem |
2SG: | laβet |
3SG: | laβə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | laβə̑na |
2PL: | laβə̑da |
3PL: | laβə̑št |
Plural (1): | laβe-βlak |
Plural (2): | laβe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | laβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | laβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | laβem | laβe-βlak | laβe-βlakem, laβem-βlak |
Genitive: | laβemə̑n | laβe-βlakə̑n | laβe-βlakemə̑n, laβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | laβemlan, laβə̑lanem | laβe-βlaklan | laβe-βlakemlan, laβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | laβemə̑m | laβe-βlakə̑m | laβe-βlakemə̑m, laβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | laβemla, laβə̑lam | laβe-βlakla | laβe-βlakemla, laβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | laβemge | laβe-βlakge | laβe-βlakemge, laβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | laβə̑štem | laβe-βlakə̑šte | laβe-βlakə̑štem, laβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | laβə̑škem | laβe-βlakə̑š(ke) | laβe-βlakə̑škem, laβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laβešem | laβe-βlakeš | laβe-βlakešem, laβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |