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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lage |
| Genitive: | lagən |
| Dative: | lagəlan |
| Accusative: | lagəm |
| Comparative: | lagəla |
| Comitative: | lagəge |
| Inessive: | lagəʃte |
| Illative: | lagəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lageʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lagem |
| 2SG: | laget |
| 3SG: | lagəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lagəna |
| 2PL: | lagəda |
| 3PL: | lagəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lage-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lage-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lagəla |
| Sociative Plural: | lagəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lagem | lage-βlak | lage-βlakem, lagem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lagemən | lage-βlakən | lage-βlakemən, lagem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lagemlan, lagəlanem | lage-βlaklan | lage-βlakemlan, lagem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lageməm | lage-βlakəm | lage-βlakeməm, lagem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lagemla, lagəlam | lage-βlakla | lage-βlakemla, lagem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lagemge | lage-βlakge | lage-βlakemge, lagem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lagəʃtem | lage-βlakəʃte | lage-βlakəʃtem, lagem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lagəʃkem | lage-βlakəʃ(ke) | lage-βlakəʃkem, lagem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lageʃem | lage-βlakeʃ | lage-βlakeʃem, lagem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||