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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lač́ə̑m |
| Genitive: | lač́ə̑mə̑n |
| Dative: | lač́ə̑mlan |
| Accusative: | lač́ə̑mə̑m |
| Comparative: | lač́ə̑mla |
| Comitative: | lač́ə̑mge |
| Inessive: | lač́ə̑mə̑šte |
| Illative: | lač́ə̑mə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lač́ə̑meš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lač́ə̑mem |
| 2SG: | lač́ə̑met |
| 3SG: | lač́ə̑mže |
| 1PL: | lač́ə̑mna |
| 2PL: | lač́ə̑mda |
| 3PL: | lač́ə̑mə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lač́ə̑m-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lač́ə̑m-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lač́ə̑mla |
| Sociative Plural: | lač́ə̑mmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lač́ə̑mem | lač́ə̑m-βlak | lač́ə̑m-βlakem, lač́ə̑mem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lač́ə̑memə̑n | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑n | lač́ə̑m-βlakemə̑n, lač́ə̑mem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lač́ə̑memlan, lač́ə̑mlanem | lač́ə̑m-βlaklan | lač́ə̑m-βlakemlan, lač́ə̑mem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lač́ə̑memə̑m | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑m | lač́ə̑m-βlakemə̑m, lač́ə̑mem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lač́ə̑memla, lač́ə̑mlam | lač́ə̑m-βlakla | lač́ə̑m-βlakemla, lač́ə̑mem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lač́ə̑memge | lač́ə̑m-βlakge | lač́ə̑m-βlakemge, lač́ə̑mem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lač́ə̑mə̑štem | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑šte | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑štem, lač́ə̑mem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lač́ə̑mə̑škem | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑š(ke) | lač́ə̑m-βlakə̑škem, lač́ə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lač́ə̑mešem | lač́ə̑m-βlakeš | lač́ə̑m-βlakešem, lač́ə̑mem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||