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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | leβedman |
| Genitive: | leβedmanə̑n |
| Dative: | leβedmanlan |
| Accusative: | leβedmanə̑m |
| Comparative: | leβedmanla |
| Comitative: | leβedmange |
| Inessive: | leβedmanə̑šte |
| Illative: | leβedmanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | leβedmaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | leβedmanem |
| 2SG: | leβedmanet |
| 3SG: | leβedmanže |
| 1PL: | leβedmanna |
| 2PL: | leβedmanda |
| 3PL: | leβedmanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | leβedman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | leβedman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | leβedmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | leβedmanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | leβedmanem | leβedman-βlak | leβedman-βlakem, leβedmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | leβedmanemə̑n | leβedman-βlakə̑n | leβedman-βlakemə̑n, leβedmanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | leβedmanemlan, leβedmanlanem | leβedman-βlaklan | leβedman-βlakemlan, leβedmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | leβedmanemə̑m | leβedman-βlakə̑m | leβedman-βlakemə̑m, leβedmanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | leβedmanemla, leβedmanlam | leβedman-βlakla | leβedman-βlakemla, leβedmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | leβedmanemge | leβedman-βlakge | leβedman-βlakemge, leβedmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | leβedmanə̑štem | leβedman-βlakə̑šte | leβedman-βlakə̑štem, leβedmanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | leβedmanə̑škem | leβedman-βlakə̑š(ke) | leβedman-βlakə̑škem, leβedmanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | leβedmanešem | leβedman-βlakeš | leβedman-βlakešem, leβedmanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||