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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | leβedmaš |
| Genitive: | leβedmašə̑n |
| Dative: | leβedmašlan |
| Accusative: | leβedmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | leβedmašla |
| Comitative: | leβedmašge |
| Inessive: | leβedmašte, leβedmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | leβedmaške, leβedmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | leβedmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | leβedmašem |
| 2SG: | leβedmašet |
| 3SG: | leβedmašše, leβedmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | leβedmašna |
| 2PL: | leβedmašda |
| 3PL: | leβedmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | leβedmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | leβedmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | leβedmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | leβedmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | leβedmašem | leβedmaš-βlak | leβedmaš-βlakem, leβedmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | leβedmašemə̑n | leβedmaš-βlakə̑n | leβedmaš-βlakemə̑n, leβedmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | leβedmašemlan, leβedmašlanem | leβedmaš-βlaklan | leβedmaš-βlakemlan, leβedmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | leβedmašemə̑m | leβedmaš-βlakə̑m | leβedmaš-βlakemə̑m, leβedmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | leβedmašemla, leβedmašlam | leβedmaš-βlakla | leβedmaš-βlakemla, leβedmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | leβedmašemge | leβedmaš-βlakge | leβedmaš-βlakemge, leβedmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | leβedmaštem, leβedmašə̑štem | leβedmaš-βlakə̑šte | leβedmaš-βlakə̑štem, leβedmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | leβedmaškem, leβedmašə̑škem | leβedmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | leβedmaš-βlakə̑škem, leβedmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | leβedmašešem | leβedmaš-βlakeš | leβedmaš-βlakešem, leβedmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||