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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | leβəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | leβəmaʃən |
| Dative: | leβəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | leβəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | leβəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | leβəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | leβəmaʃte, leβəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | leβəmaʃke, leβəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | leβəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | leβəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | leβəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | leβəmaʃːe, leβəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | leβəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | leβəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | leβəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | leβəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | leβəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | leβəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | leβəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | leβəmaʃem | leβəmaʃ-βlak | leβəmaʃ-βlakem, leβəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | leβəmaʃemən | leβəmaʃ-βlakən | leβəmaʃ-βlakemən, leβəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | leβəmaʃemlan, leβəmaʃlanem | leβəmaʃ-βlaklan | leβəmaʃ-βlakemlan, leβəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | leβəmaʃeməm | leβəmaʃ-βlakəm | leβəmaʃ-βlakeməm, leβəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | leβəmaʃemla, leβəmaʃlam | leβəmaʃ-βlakla | leβəmaʃ-βlakemla, leβəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | leβəmaʃemge | leβəmaʃ-βlakge | leβəmaʃ-βlakemge, leβəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | leβəmaʃtem, leβəmaʃəʃtem | leβəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | leβəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, leβəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | leβəmaʃkem, leβəmaʃəʃkem | leβəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | leβəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, leβəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | leβəmaʃeʃem | leβəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | leβəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, leβəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||