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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | legion |
| Genitive: | legionən |
| Dative: | legionlan |
| Accusative: | legionəm |
| Comparative: | legionla |
| Comitative: | legionge |
| Inessive: | legionəʃto |
| Illative: | legionəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | legioneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | legionem |
| 2SG: | legionet |
| 3SG: | legionʒo |
| 1PL: | legionːa |
| 2PL: | legionda |
| 3PL: | legionəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | legion-βlak |
| Plural (2): | legion-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | legionla |
| Sociative Plural: | legionmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | legionem | legion-βlak | legion-βlakem, legionem-βlak |
| Genitive: | legionemən | legion-βlakən | legion-βlakemən, legionem-βlakən |
| Dative: | legionemlan, legionlanem | legion-βlaklan | legion-βlakemlan, legionem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | legioneməm | legion-βlakəm | legion-βlakeməm, legionem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | legionemla, legionlam | legion-βlakla | legion-βlakemla, legionem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | legionemge | legion-βlakge | legion-βlakemge, legionem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | legionəʃtem | legion-βlakəʃte | legion-βlakəʃtem, legionem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | legionəʃkem | legion-βlakəʃ(ke) | legion-βlakəʃkem, legionem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | legioneʃem | legion-βlakeʃ | legion-βlakeʃem, legionem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||