 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lednik |
| Genitive: | lednikə̑n |
| Dative: | ledniklan |
| Accusative: | lednikə̑m |
| Comparative: | lednikla |
| Comitative: | lednikge |
| Inessive: | lednikə̑šte |
| Illative: | lednikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lednikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lednikem |
| 2SG: | ledniket |
| 3SG: | lednikše |
| 1PL: | lednikna |
| 2PL: | lednikda |
| 3PL: | lednikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lednik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lednik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lednikla |
| Sociative Plural: | lednikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lednikem | lednik-βlak | lednik-βlakem, lednikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lednikemə̑n | lednik-βlakə̑n | lednik-βlakemə̑n, lednikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lednikemlan, ledniklanem | lednik-βlaklan | lednik-βlakemlan, lednikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lednikemə̑m | lednik-βlakə̑m | lednik-βlakemə̑m, lednikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lednikemla, ledniklam | lednik-βlakla | lednik-βlakemla, lednikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lednikemge | lednik-βlakge | lednik-βlakemge, lednikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lednikə̑štem | lednik-βlakə̑šte | lednik-βlakə̑štem, lednikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lednikə̑škem | lednik-βlakə̑š(ke) | lednik-βlakə̑škem, lednikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lednikešem | lednik-βlakeš | lednik-βlakešem, lednikem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||