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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lejtenant |
Genitive: | lejtenantə̑n |
Dative: | lejtenantlan |
Accusative: | lejtenantə̑m |
Comparative: | lejtenantla |
Comitative: | lejtenantge |
Inessive: | lejtenantə̑šte |
Illative: | lejtenantə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lejtenanteš |
1SG: | lejtenantem |
2SG: | lejtenantet |
3SG: | lejtenantše |
1PL: | lejtenantna |
2PL: | lejtenantda |
3PL: | lejtenantə̑št |
Plural (1): | lejtenant-βlak |
Plural (2): | lejtenant-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lejtenantla |
Sociative Plural: | lejtenantmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lejtenantem | lejtenant-βlak | lejtenant-βlakem, lejtenantem-βlak |
Genitive: | lejtenantemə̑n | lejtenant-βlakə̑n | lejtenant-βlakemə̑n, lejtenantem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lejtenantemlan, lejtenantlanem | lejtenant-βlaklan | lejtenant-βlakemlan, lejtenantem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lejtenantemə̑m | lejtenant-βlakə̑m | lejtenant-βlakemə̑m, lejtenantem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lejtenantemla, lejtenantlam | lejtenant-βlakla | lejtenant-βlakemla, lejtenantem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lejtenantemge | lejtenant-βlakge | lejtenant-βlakemge, lejtenantem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lejtenantə̑štem | lejtenant-βlakə̑šte | lejtenant-βlakə̑štem, lejtenantem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lejtenantə̑škem | lejtenant-βlakə̑š(ke) | lejtenant-βlakə̑škem, lejtenantem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lejtenantešem | lejtenant-βlakeš | lejtenant-βlakešem, lejtenantem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |