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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | леп-леве |
| Genitive: | леп-левын |
| Dative: | леп-левылан |
| Accusative: | леп-левым |
| Comparative: | леп-левыла |
| Comitative: | леп-левыге |
| Inessive: | леп-левыште |
| Illative: | леп-левыш(ке) |
| Lative: | леп-левеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | леп-левем |
| 2SG: | леп-левет |
| 3SG: | леп-левыж(е) |
| 1PL: | леп-левына |
| 2PL: | леп-левыда |
| 3PL: | леп-левышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | леп-леве-влак |
| Plural (2): | леп-леве-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | леп-левыла |
| Sociative Plural: | леп-левымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | леп-левем | леп-леве-влак | леп-леве-влакем, леп-левем-влак |
| Genitive: | леп-левемын | леп-леве-влакын | леп-леве-влакемын, леп-левем-влакын |
| Dative: | леп-левемлан, леп-левыланем | леп-леве-влаклан | леп-леве-влакемлан, леп-левем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | леп-левемым | леп-леве-влакым | леп-леве-влакемым, леп-левем-влакым |
| Comparative: | леп-левемла, леп-левылам | леп-леве-влакла | леп-леве-влакемла, леп-левем-влакла |
| Comitative: | леп-левемге | леп-леве-влакге | леп-леве-влакемге, леп-левем-влакге |
| Inessive: | леп-левыштем | леп-леве-влакыште | леп-леве-влакыштем, леп-левем-влакыште |
| Illative: | леп-левышкем | леп-леве-влакыш(ке) | леп-леве-влакышкем, леп-левем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | леп-левешем | леп-леве-влакеш | леп-леве-влакешем, леп-левем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||