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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lepoška |
| Genitive: | lepoškan |
| Dative: | lepoškalan |
| Accusative: | lepoškam |
| Comparative: | lepoškala |
| Comitative: | lepoškage |
| Inessive: | lepoškašte |
| Illative: | lepoškaš(ke) |
| Lative: | lepoškaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lepoškam |
| 2SG: | lepoškat |
| 3SG: | lepoškaž(e) |
| 1PL: | lepoškana |
| 2PL: | lepoškada |
| 3PL: | lepoškašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lepoška-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lepoška-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lepoškala |
| Sociative Plural: | lepoškamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lepoškam | lepoška-βlak | lepoška-βlakem, lepoškam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lepoškamə̑n | lepoška-βlakə̑n | lepoška-βlakemə̑n, lepoškam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lepoškamlan, lepoškalanem | lepoška-βlaklan | lepoška-βlakemlan, lepoškam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lepoškamə̑m | lepoška-βlakə̑m | lepoška-βlakemə̑m, lepoškam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lepoškamla, lepoškalam | lepoška-βlakla | lepoška-βlakemla, lepoškam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lepoškamge | lepoška-βlakge | lepoška-βlakemge, lepoškam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lepoškaštem | lepoška-βlakə̑šte | lepoška-βlakə̑štem, lepoškam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lepoškaškem | lepoška-βlakə̑š(ke) | lepoška-βlakə̑škem, lepoškam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lepoškašem | lepoška-βlakeš | lepoška-βlakešem, lepoškam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||