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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lesnik |
| Genitive: | lesnikə̑n |
| Dative: | lesniklan |
| Accusative: | lesnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | lesnikla |
| Comitative: | lesnikge |
| Inessive: | lesnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | lesnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lesnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lesnikem |
| 2SG: | lesniket |
| 3SG: | lesnikše |
| 1PL: | lesnikna |
| 2PL: | lesnikda |
| 3PL: | lesnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lesnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lesnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lesnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | lesnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lesnikem | lesnik-βlak | lesnik-βlakem, lesnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lesnikemə̑n | lesnik-βlakə̑n | lesnik-βlakemə̑n, lesnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lesnikemlan, lesniklanem | lesnik-βlaklan | lesnik-βlakemlan, lesnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lesnikemə̑m | lesnik-βlakə̑m | lesnik-βlakemə̑m, lesnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lesnikemla, lesniklam | lesnik-βlakla | lesnik-βlakemla, lesnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lesnikemge | lesnik-βlakge | lesnik-βlakemge, lesnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lesnikə̑štem | lesnik-βlakə̑šte | lesnik-βlakə̑štem, lesnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lesnikə̑škem | lesnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | lesnik-βlakə̑škem, lesnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lesnikešem | lesnik-βlakeš | lesnik-βlakešem, lesnikem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||