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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lesoβod |
Genitive: | lesoβodən |
Dative: | lesoβodlan |
Accusative: | lesoβodəm |
Comparative: | lesoβodla |
Comitative: | lesoβodge |
Inessive: | lesoβodəʃto |
Illative: | lesoβodəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | lesoβodeʃ |
1SG: | lesoβodem |
2SG: | lesoβodet |
3SG: | lesoβodʃo |
1PL: | lesoβodna |
2PL: | lesoβodːa |
3PL: | lesoβodəʃt |
Plural (1): | lesoβod-βlak |
Plural (2): | lesoβod-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lesoβodla |
Sociative Plural: | lesoβodmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lesoβodem | lesoβod-βlak | lesoβod-βlakem, lesoβodem-βlak |
Genitive: | lesoβodemən | lesoβod-βlakən | lesoβod-βlakemən, lesoβodem-βlakən |
Dative: | lesoβodemlan, lesoβodlanem | lesoβod-βlaklan | lesoβod-βlakemlan, lesoβodem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lesoβodeməm | lesoβod-βlakəm | lesoβod-βlakeməm, lesoβodem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lesoβodemla, lesoβodlam | lesoβod-βlakla | lesoβod-βlakemla, lesoβodem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lesoβodemge | lesoβod-βlakge | lesoβod-βlakemge, lesoβodem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lesoβodəʃtem | lesoβod-βlakəʃte | lesoβod-βlakəʃtem, lesoβodem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lesoβodəʃkem | lesoβod-βlakəʃ(ke) | lesoβod-βlakəʃkem, lesoβodem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lesoβodeʃem | lesoβod-βlakeʃ | lesoβod-βlakeʃem, lesoβodem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |