Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:leteʃka
Genitive:leteʃkan
Dative:leteʃkalan
Accusative:leteʃkam
Comparative:leteʃkala
Comitative:leteʃkage
Inessive:leteʃkaʃte
Illative:leteʃkaʃ(ke)
Lative:leteʃkaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:leteʃkam
2SG:leteʃkat
3SG:leteʃkaʒ(e)
1PL:leteʃkana
2PL:leteʃkada
3PL:leteʃkaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):leteʃka-βlak
Plural (2):leteʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:leteʃkala
Sociative Plural:leteʃkamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:leteʃkamleteʃka-βlakleteʃka-βlakem,
leteʃkam-βlak
Genitive:leteʃkamənleteʃka-βlakənleteʃka-βlakemən,
leteʃkam-βlakən
Dative:leteʃkamlan,
leteʃkalanem
leteʃka-βlaklanleteʃka-βlakemlan,
leteʃkam-βlaklan
Accusative:leteʃkaməmleteʃka-βlakəmleteʃka-βlakeməm,
leteʃkam-βlakəm
Comparative:leteʃkamla,
leteʃkalam
leteʃka-βlaklaleteʃka-βlakemla,
leteʃkam-βlakla
Comitative:leteʃkamgeleteʃka-βlakgeleteʃka-βlakemge,
leteʃkam-βlakge
Inessive:leteʃkaʃtemleteʃka-βlakəʃteleteʃka-βlakəʃtem,
leteʃkam-βlakəʃte
Illative:leteʃkaʃkemleteʃka-βlakəʃ(ke)leteʃka-βlakəʃkem,
leteʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:leteʃkaʃemleteʃka-βlakeʃleteʃka-βlakeʃem,
leteʃkam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года