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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | letut͡ɕko |
| Genitive: | letut͡ɕkən |
| Dative: | letut͡ɕkəlan |
| Accusative: | letut͡ɕkəm |
| Comparative: | letut͡ɕkəla |
| Comitative: | letut͡ɕkəge |
| Inessive: | letut͡ɕkəʃto |
| Illative: | letut͡ɕkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | letut͡ɕkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | letut͡ɕkem |
| 2SG: | letut͡ɕket |
| 3SG: | letut͡ɕkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | letut͡ɕkəna |
| 2PL: | letut͡ɕkəda |
| 3PL: | letut͡ɕkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | letut͡ɕko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | letut͡ɕko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | letut͡ɕkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | letut͡ɕkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | letut͡ɕkem | letut͡ɕko-βlak | letut͡ɕko-βlakem, letut͡ɕkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | letut͡ɕkemən | letut͡ɕko-βlakən | letut͡ɕko-βlakemən, letut͡ɕkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | letut͡ɕkemlan, letut͡ɕkəlanem | letut͡ɕko-βlaklan | letut͡ɕko-βlakemlan, letut͡ɕkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | letut͡ɕkeməm | letut͡ɕko-βlakəm | letut͡ɕko-βlakeməm, letut͡ɕkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | letut͡ɕkemla, letut͡ɕkəlam | letut͡ɕko-βlakla | letut͡ɕko-βlakemla, letut͡ɕkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | letut͡ɕkemge | letut͡ɕko-βlakge | letut͡ɕko-βlakemge, letut͡ɕkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | letut͡ɕkəʃtem | letut͡ɕko-βlakəʃte | letut͡ɕko-βlakəʃtem, letut͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | letut͡ɕkəʃkem | letut͡ɕko-βlakəʃ(ke) | letut͡ɕko-βlakəʃkem, letut͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | letut͡ɕkeʃem | letut͡ɕko-βlakeʃ | letut͡ɕko-βlakeʃem, letut͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||