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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | леҥге |
| Genitive: | леҥген |
| Dative: | леҥгелан |
| Accusative: | леҥгем |
| Comparative: | леҥгела |
| Comitative: | леҥгеге |
| Inessive: | леҥгеште |
| Illative: | леҥгеш(ке) |
| Lative: | леҥгеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | леҥгем |
| 2SG: | леҥгет |
| 3SG: | леҥгеж(е) |
| 1PL: | леҥгена |
| 2PL: | леҥгеда |
| 3PL: | леҥгешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | леҥге-влак |
| Plural (2): | леҥге-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | леҥгела |
| Sociative Plural: | леҥгемыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | леҥгем | леҥге-влак | леҥге-влакем, леҥгем-влак |
| Genitive: | леҥгемын | леҥге-влакын | леҥге-влакемын, леҥгем-влакын |
| Dative: | леҥгемлан, леҥгеланем | леҥге-влаклан | леҥге-влакемлан, леҥгем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | леҥгемым | леҥге-влакым | леҥге-влакемым, леҥгем-влакым |
| Comparative: | леҥгемла, леҥгелам | леҥге-влакла | леҥге-влакемла, леҥгем-влакла |
| Comitative: | леҥгемге | леҥге-влакге | леҥге-влакемге, леҥгем-влакге |
| Inessive: | леҥгештем | леҥге-влакыште | леҥге-влакыштем, леҥгем-влакыште |
| Illative: | леҥгешкем | леҥге-влакыш(ке) | леҥге-влакышкем, леҥгем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | леҥгешем | леҥге-влакеш | леҥге-влакешем, леҥгем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||