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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лида |
| Genitive: | лидан |
| Dative: | лидалан |
| Accusative: | лидам |
| Comparative: | лидала |
| Comitative: | лидаге |
| Inessive: | лидаште |
| Illative: | лидаш(ке) |
| Lative: | лидаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лидам |
| 2SG: | лидат |
| 3SG: | лидаж(е) |
| 1PL: | лидана |
| 2PL: | лидада |
| 3PL: | лидашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лида-влак |
| Plural (2): | лида-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лидала |
| Sociative Plural: | лидамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лидам | лида-влак | лида-влакем, лидам-влак |
| Genitive: | лидамын | лида-влакын | лида-влакемын, лидам-влакын |
| Dative: | лидамлан, лидаланем | лида-влаклан | лида-влакемлан, лидам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лидамым | лида-влакым | лида-влакемым, лидам-влакым |
| Comparative: | лидамла, лидалам | лида-влакла | лида-влакемла, лидам-влакла |
| Comitative: | лидамге | лида-влакге | лида-влакемге, лидам-влакге |
| Inessive: | лидаштем | лида-влакыште | лида-влакыштем, лидам-влакыште |
| Illative: | лидашкем | лида-влакыш(ке) | лида-влакышкем, лидам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лидашем | лида-влакеш | лида-влакешем, лидам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||