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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | literaturoβedenij |
| Genitive: | literaturoβedenijən |
| Dative: | literaturoβedenijlan |
| Accusative: | literaturoβedenijəm |
| Comparative: | literaturoβedenijla |
| Comitative: | literaturoβedenijge |
| Inessive: | literaturoβedenijəʃte |
| Illative: | literaturoβedenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | literaturoβedenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | literaturoβedenijem |
| 2SG: | literaturoβedenijet |
| 3SG: | literaturoβedenijʒe |
| 1PL: | literaturoβedenijna |
| 2PL: | literaturoβedenijda |
| 3PL: | literaturoβedenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | literaturoβedenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | literaturoβedenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | literaturoβedenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | literaturoβedenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | literaturoβedenijem | literaturoβedenij-βlak | literaturoβedenij-βlakem, literaturoβedenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | literaturoβedenijemən | literaturoβedenij-βlakən | literaturoβedenij-βlakemən, literaturoβedenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | literaturoβedenijemlan, literaturoβedenijlanem | literaturoβedenij-βlaklan | literaturoβedenij-βlakemlan, literaturoβedenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | literaturoβedenijeməm | literaturoβedenij-βlakəm | literaturoβedenij-βlakeməm, literaturoβedenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | literaturoβedenijemla, literaturoβedenijlam | literaturoβedenij-βlakla | literaturoβedenij-βlakemla, literaturoβedenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | literaturoβedenijemge | literaturoβedenij-βlakge | literaturoβedenij-βlakemge, literaturoβedenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | literaturoβedenijəʃtem | literaturoβedenij-βlakəʃte | literaturoβedenij-βlakəʃtem, literaturoβedenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | literaturoβedenijəʃkem | literaturoβedenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | literaturoβedenij-βlakəʃkem, literaturoβedenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | literaturoβedenijeʃem | literaturoβedenij-βlakeʃ | literaturoβedenij-βlakeʃem, literaturoβedenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||