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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | литературный |
| Genitive: | литературныйын |
| Dative: | литературныйлан |
| Accusative: | литературныйым |
| Comparative: | литературныйла |
| Comitative: | литературныйге |
| Inessive: | литературныйышто |
| Illative: | литературныйыш(ко) |
| Lative: | литературныеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | литературныем |
| 2SG: | литературныет |
| 3SG: | литературныйжо |
| 1PL: | литературныйна |
| 2PL: | литературныйда |
| 3PL: | литературныйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | литературный-влак |
| Plural (2): | литературный-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | литературныйла |
| Sociative Plural: | литературныймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | литературныем | литературный-влак | литературный-влакем, литературныем-влак |
| Genitive: | литературныемын | литературный-влакын | литературный-влакемын, литературныем-влакын |
| Dative: | литературныемлан, литературныйланем | литературный-влаклан | литературный-влакемлан, литературныем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | литературныемым | литературный-влакым | литературный-влакемым, литературныем-влакым |
| Comparative: | литературныемла, литературныйлам | литературный-влакла | литературный-влакемла, литературныем-влакла |
| Comitative: | литературныемге | литературный-влакге | литературный-влакемге, литературныем-влакге |
| Inessive: | литературныйыштем | литературный-влакыште | литературный-влакыштем, литературныем-влакыште |
| Illative: | литературныйышкем | литературный-влакыш(ке) | литературный-влакышкем, литературныем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | литературныешем | литературный-влакеш | литературный-влакешем, литературныем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||