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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | litr |
Genitive: | litrə̑n |
Dative: | litrlan |
Accusative: | litrə̑m |
Comparative: | litrla |
Comitative: | litrge |
Inessive: | litrə̑šte |
Illative: | litrə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | litreš |
1SG: | litrem |
2SG: | litret |
3SG: | litrže |
1PL: | litrna |
2PL: | litrda |
3PL: | litrə̑št |
Plural (1): | litr-βlak |
Plural (2): | litr-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | litrla |
Sociative Plural: | litrmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | litrem | litr-βlak | litr-βlakem, litrem-βlak |
Genitive: | litremə̑n | litr-βlakə̑n | litr-βlakemə̑n, litrem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | litremlan, litrlanem | litr-βlaklan | litr-βlakemlan, litrem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | litremə̑m | litr-βlakə̑m | litr-βlakemə̑m, litrem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | litremla, litrlam | litr-βlakla | litr-βlakemla, litrem-βlakla |
Comitative: | litremge | litr-βlakge | litr-βlakemge, litrem-βlakge |
Inessive: | litrə̑štem | litr-βlakə̑šte | litr-βlakə̑štem, litrem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | litrə̑škem | litr-βlakə̑š(ke) | litr-βlakə̑škem, litrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | litrešem | litr-βlakeš | litr-βlakešem, litrem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |