 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | litran |
| Genitive: | litranən |
| Dative: | litranlan |
| Accusative: | litranəm |
| Comparative: | litranla |
| Comitative: | litrange |
| Inessive: | litranəʃte |
| Illative: | litranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | litraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | litranem |
| 2SG: | litranet |
| 3SG: | litranʒe |
| 1PL: | litranːa |
| 2PL: | litranda |
| 3PL: | litranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | litran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | litran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | litranla |
| Sociative Plural: | litranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | litranem | litran-βlak | litran-βlakem, litranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | litranemən | litran-βlakən | litran-βlakemən, litranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | litranemlan, litranlanem | litran-βlaklan | litran-βlakemlan, litranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | litraneməm | litran-βlakəm | litran-βlakeməm, litranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | litranemla, litranlam | litran-βlakla | litran-βlakemla, litranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | litranemge | litran-βlakge | litran-βlakemge, litranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | litranəʃtem | litran-βlakəʃte | litran-βlakəʃtem, litranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | litranəʃkem | litran-βlakəʃ(ke) | litran-βlakəʃkem, litranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | litraneʃem | litran-βlakeʃ | litran-βlakeʃem, litranem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||