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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lit͡san |
| Genitive: | lit͡sanən |
| Dative: | lit͡sanlan |
| Accusative: | lit͡sanəm |
| Comparative: | lit͡sanla |
| Comitative: | lit͡sange |
| Inessive: | lit͡sanəʃte |
| Illative: | lit͡sanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lit͡saneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lit͡sanem |
| 2SG: | lit͡sanet |
| 3SG: | lit͡sanʒe |
| 1PL: | lit͡sanːa |
| 2PL: | lit͡sanda |
| 3PL: | lit͡sanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lit͡san-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lit͡san-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lit͡sanla |
| Sociative Plural: | lit͡sanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lit͡sanem | lit͡san-βlak | lit͡san-βlakem, lit͡sanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lit͡sanemən | lit͡san-βlakən | lit͡san-βlakemən, lit͡sanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lit͡sanemlan, lit͡sanlanem | lit͡san-βlaklan | lit͡san-βlakemlan, lit͡sanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lit͡saneməm | lit͡san-βlakəm | lit͡san-βlakeməm, lit͡sanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lit͡sanemla, lit͡sanlam | lit͡san-βlakla | lit͡san-βlakemla, lit͡sanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lit͡sanemge | lit͡san-βlakge | lit͡san-βlakemge, lit͡sanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lit͡sanəʃtem | lit͡san-βlakəʃte | lit͡san-βlakəʃtem, lit͡sanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lit͡sanəʃkem | lit͡san-βlakəʃ(ke) | lit͡san-βlakəʃkem, lit͡sanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lit͡saneʃem | lit͡san-βlakeʃ | lit͡san-βlakeʃem, lit͡sanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||