Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lijʃe
Genitive:lijʃən
Dative:lijʃəlan
Accusative:lijʃəm
Comparative:lijʃəla
Comitative:lijʃəge
Inessive:lijʃəʃte
Illative:lijʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:lijʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lijʃem
2SG:lijʃet
3SG:lijʃəʒ(e)
1PL:lijʃəna
2PL:lijʃəda
3PL:lijʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lijʃe-βlak
Plural (2):lijʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lijʃəla
Sociative Plural:lijʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lijʃemlijʃe-βlaklijʃe-βlakem,
lijʃem-βlak
Genitive:lijʃemənlijʃe-βlakənlijʃe-βlakemən,
lijʃem-βlakən
Dative:lijʃemlan,
lijʃəlanem
lijʃe-βlaklanlijʃe-βlakemlan,
lijʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:lijʃeməmlijʃe-βlakəmlijʃe-βlakeməm,
lijʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:lijʃemla,
lijʃəlam
lijʃe-βlaklalijʃe-βlakemla,
lijʃem-βlakla
Comitative:lijʃemgelijʃe-βlakgelijʃe-βlakemge,
lijʃem-βlakge
Inessive:lijʃəʃtemlijʃe-βlakəʃtelijʃe-βlakəʃtem,
lijʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lijʃəʃkemlijʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)lijʃe-βlakəʃkem,
lijʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lijʃeʃemlijʃe-βlakeʃlijʃe-βlakeʃem,
lijʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года