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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | линий |
| Genitive: | линийын |
| Dative: | линийлан |
| Accusative: | линийым |
| Comparative: | линийла |
| Comitative: | линийге |
| Inessive: | линийыште |
| Illative: | линийыш(ке) |
| Lative: | линиеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | линием |
| 2SG: | линиет |
| 3SG: | линийже |
| 1PL: | линийна |
| 2PL: | линийда |
| 3PL: | линийышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | линий-влак |
| Plural (2): | линий-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | линийла |
| Sociative Plural: | линиймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | линием | линий-влак | линий-влакем, линием-влак |
| Genitive: | линиемын | линий-влакын | линий-влакемын, линием-влакын |
| Dative: | линиемлан, линийланем | линий-влаклан | линий-влакемлан, линием-влаклан |
| Accusative: | линиемым | линий-влакым | линий-влакемым, линием-влакым |
| Comparative: | линиемла, линийлам | линий-влакла | линий-влакемла, линием-влакла |
| Comitative: | линиемге | линий-влакге | линий-влакемге, линием-влакге |
| Inessive: | линийыштем | линий-влакыште | линий-влакыштем, линием-влакыште |
| Illative: | линийышкем | линий-влакыш(ке) | линий-влакышкем, линием-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | линиешем | линий-влакеш | линий-влакешем, линием-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||